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Paxil |
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This medicine is a Selective
Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor (SSRI) used
to treat obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD),
panic disorder, posttraumatic stress
disorder (PTSD), or social anxiety
disorder. It may also be used to treat
depression and other conditions as
determined by your doctor. |
IMPORTANT
NOTE: The following information is
intended to supplement, not substitute
for, the expertise and judgment of your
physician, pharmacist or other healthcare
professional. It should not be construed
to indicate that use of the drug is safe,
appropriate, or effective for you. Consult
your healthcare professional before using
this drug.
PAROXETINE -
ORAL (pair-OX-eh-teen)
COMMON BRAND
NAME(S): Paxil
USES:
Paroxetine is used to treat depression,
panic attacks, obsessive compulsive
disorders (OCD), social anxiety disorder
(social phobia), and generalized anxiety
disorder. This medication works by helping
to restore the balance of certain natural
chemicals in the brain.
OTHER USES:
This medication has also been used to
treat a severe form of premenstrual
syndrome (premenstrual dysphoric disorder-
PMDD), sexual function problems in men
(premature ejaculation), nerve problems
associated with diabetes (diabetic
neuropathy), chronic headaches, or
post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).
HOW TO USE:
Take this medication by mouth usually once
daily in the morning, with or without
food; or as directed by your doctor. The
dosage is based on your medical condition
and response to therapy. It is important
to continue taking this medication as
prescribed even if you feel well. Also, do
not stop taking this medication without
consulting your doctor. It may take up to
several weeks before the full benefit of
this drug takes effect.
SIDE EFFECTS:
Nausea, drowsiness, dizziness, diarrhea,
trouble sleeping, constipation, or dry
mouth may occur. If any of these effects
persist or worsen, notify your doctor
promptly. Tell your doctor immediately if
any of these serious side effects occur:
loss of appetite, unusual or severe
mental/mood changes, increased
sweating/flushing, unusual fatigue,
uncontrolled movements (tremor), decreased
interest in sex. Tell your doctor
immediately if any of these unlikely but
serious side effects occur: blurred
vision, changes in sexual ability, painful
and/or prolonged erection, change in
amount of urine. Tell your doctor
immediately if any of these highly
unlikely but very serious side effects
occur: fainting, irregular heartbeat,
muscle pain, trouble swallowing, unusual
swelling, seizures, easy bruising or
bleeding, tingling or numbness of the
hands/feet. An allergic reaction to this
drug is unlikely, but seek immediate
medical attention if it occurs. Symptoms
of an allergic reaction include: rash,
itching, swelling, severe dizziness,
trouble breathing. If you notice other
effects not listed above, contact your
doctor or pharmacist.
PRECAUTIONS: Tell
your doctor your medical history,
especially of: liver problems, kidney
problems, seizures, heart problems, other
mental/mood disorders (e.g., bipolar
disorder), thyroid problems, any
allergies. This drug may make you dizzy or
drowsy; use caution engaging in activities
requiring alertness such as driving or
using machinery. Limit alcoholic
beverages. Caution is advised when using
this product in the elderly because they
may be more sensitive to the effects of
the drug. This medication should be used
only when clearly needed during pregnancy.
Discuss the risks and benefits with your
doctor. This drug passes into breast milk.
Because of the potential risk to the
infant, breast-feeding while using this
drug is not recommended. Consult your
doctor before breast-feeding.
DRUG
INTERACTIONS: Certain medications
taken with this product could result in
serious, even fatal, drug interactions.
Avoid taking MAO inhibitors (e.g.,
furazolidone, isocarboxazid, linezolid,
moclobemide, phenelzine, procarbazine,
selegiline, tranylcypromine) within 2
weeks, and avoid taking thioridazine
within 5 weeks, before or after treatment
with this medication. Consult your doctor
or pharmacist for additional information.
This drug is not recommended for use with:
weight loss drugs (e.g., sibutramine,
phentermine), thioridazine, terfenadine,
astemizole. Ask your doctor or pharmacist
for more details. Tell your doctor of all
prescription and nonprescription
medication you may use, especially: other
SSRI antidepressants (e.g., citalopram,
fluoxetine), nefazodone, trazodone,
tramadol, venlafaxine, "triptan"
migraine drugs (e.g., sumatriptan,
zolmitriptan), tricyclic antidepressants
(e.g., amitriptyline, nortriptyline),
cimetidine, digoxin, flecainide,
propafenone, clozapine, lithium,
tryptophan, "blood thinners"
(e.g., warfarin), theophylline,
herbal/natural products (e.g., melatonin,
ayahuasca, St John's wort). Tell your
doctor if you take any drugs that cause
drowsiness such as: medicine for sleep,
sedatives, tranquilizers, anti- anxiety
drugs (e.g., diazepam), narcotic pain
relievers (e.g., codeine), psychiatric
medicines (e.g., phenothiazines such as
chlorpromazine), anti-seizure drugs (e.g.,
carbamazepine), muscle relaxants, certain
antihistamines (e.g., diphenhydramine).
Report other drugs which affect the heart
rhythm (QTc prolongation), such as:
dofetilide, pimozide, sotalol, quinidine,
procainamide, sparfloxacin, "water
pills" (diuretics such as furosemide
or hydrochlorothiazide). Ask your doctor
or pharmacist for more details. Do not
start or stop any medicine without doctor
or pharmacist approval.
OVERDOSE: If
overdose is suspected, contact your local
poison control center or emergency room
immediately. Symptoms of overdose may
include: irregular heartbeat, fainting,
severe dizziness or lightheadedness.
NOTES: Do
not share this medication with others.
Laboratory and/or medical tests may be
performed to monitor your progress.
MISSED DOSE:
If you miss a dose, use it as soon as you
remember. If it is near the time of the
next dose, skip the missed dose and resume
your usual dosing schedule. Do not double
the dose to catch up.
STORAGE:
Store at room temperature between 59 and
86 degrees F (15 and 30 degrees C) away
from light and moisture. |
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